Mar
11, 2021 (China Knowledge) – During the two sessions of the National People's
Congress, Chen Ailian, deputy to the National People's Congress and founder of
Zhejiang Wanfeng Auto Wheel (002085) said the country’s manufacturing plays an
important role in driving economic development where technological progress and
innovations contributed 80%. In contrast, China’s manufacturing industry accounted
for 32.45% of the country’s economy in 2016, followed by a volatile declining
trend to 27.17% by 2019. One of the reasons is that the unbalanced development
between China's manufacturing industry and the virtual economy over the years
has led to a slowdown or even a decline in both the number of manufacturing
employees and capital inflows.
Chen
believes that China’s industrialization process is far from over and that it is
important for the government to pay more attention in developing the
manufacturing sector. She states that a new round of technological revolution
will bring about new manufacturing, and there are plenty of room for further development.
Using
Wanfeng as an example, Chen concisely narrated the company’s continuous
improvement in its global R&D and manufacturing capabilities has helped
Wanfeng to gain a world’s leading position in lightweight technologies and
general aviation aircraft manufacturing.
Chen believes that in the face of new challenges she will endeavour to explore new development concept and accelerate the pace of transformation and upgrading of the industry.
General Aviation (GA)
Speaking about China’s general aviation (GA), Chen pointed out that in 2018 there
were over 210,000 GA aircraft in the United States, of which over 80% are used for
civilian purposes. But it created an economic output reaching USD 247 bln, and
provided1.2 mln jobs serving over 19,000 take-off and landing facilities for
general aviation. As a comparison, in that same period, China had only a few
thousand GA aircraft and a few hundred GA airports.
According
to Chen, this large gap means there is enormous potential for growth. In recent
years, China’s GA market has developed faster than the rest of the world. From
2014 to 2019, the average annual growth rate of China's general aircraft
ownership reached 14.2%.
With
the improvement of living standards, Chen believes that there will be a rapid
increase in demand for GA aircraft, especially after the gradual opening of low
altitude airspace.
According
to her, if China’s per capita fleet of GA aircraft reaches the level of the
United States, the trillion RMB worth GA market will become another important
engine to fuel China's economic growth.
Aviation
Sports
According
to Chen, China's basic format for aviation sports has already taken form and the
economic scale of the aviation sports industry has reached RMB 200 bln. 2,000
flight camps have established, and 1,000 aviation clubs created with 20 mln
participants. In the next 15 years, the opening of China's low altitude
airspace should lead to explosive growth of the GA industry.
Chen
depicts three prospects of aviation sports in the structure of China’s economy.
Firstly,
the general aviation industry and the sports industry should be deeply
integrated and develop into a new industry. The low-altitude tourism projects
also provide new business opportunities for the tourism industry;
Secondly,
aviation sports events and aviation flight camps can enrich and improve the
leisure lifestyle for millions of population; thus, boosting spending and
consumption.
Thirdly,
the growth of aviation sports expects to catalyse the formation of a trillion-RMB
market that will naturally drive up GA aircraft manufacturing and supporting
industries.
Stating
the current challenges Chen also said, due to the low altitude control, lack of
ground support and shortage of required talents, China's GA development lags. She
suggests to deepen the supply side structural reform of the aviation sports
industry and strengthen policy support. She strongly recommends to standardize the
management of laws and regulations in the aviation sports industry and improve its
safety supervision and management system.
If her recommendations are drafted into the new 14th Five-Year Plan, Zhejiang Wanfeng Auto Wheel, being a major in GA industry and owning the world’s third largest GA aircraft brand “Diamond”, is poised to take off and benefit from the emerging trillion-RMB market.